Publication | |
Author(s) | Noelle-Neumann, E. |
Title | Politik und Glück. (Politics and Happiness). |
Source | Baier, H.;Ed.: "Freiheit und Sachzwang", West Deutscher Verlag, 1977, Opladen, Germany, 208 - 262 |
Investigation | |
Public | Carowners, followed 1 year, West-Germany, 1976-77 |
Collect period | 5-12 |
5+12 +1977/1 | |
Survey name | Not available |
Sample | Not available |
Respondents N = | 1084 |
Non Response | Not available |
Assesment | Interview: face-to-face |
two interviews at a half year interval | |
Happiness measure(s) used |
Full text | Interviewer-rating of cheerful appearance on 8 aspects A The look is 2) open 1) evasive - impossible to say B The corners of the mouth turn 2) up 1) down - impossible to say C The posture is 2) relaxed, at ease 1) rather tense - impossible to say D The movements are 2) relaxed, at ease 1) limited, withdrawn - impossible to say E The eyes are 2) big, open 1) small, screw up - impossible to say F The elbows are kept 2) not close to the body 1) close to the body - impossible to say G The lips are more 2) broad, full 1) thin, pent up - impossible to say H All in all the subject looks 2) quite cheerful 1) not very cheerful - difficult to say Scoring: sum of aspect ratings Name: `Allensbacher Ausdruckstest' |
Classification | A-CA-mh-ri-v-2-a |
Author's label | Cheerful appearance (Fröhlich aussehen) |
Error estimates | Reliability: retest after 6 months: - 78% identical ratings with same interviewer - 64% identical ratings with other interviewer Validity: |
Finding used in nation ranks | Yes |
Author's label | Our subject description | |
Cheerful appearance | show | Recent happiness (< 1 year ago) |