Study | Kasser & Ahuvia (2002): study SG 2000 |
Title | Materialistic Values and Well-being in Business Students. |
Source | European Journal of Social Psychology, 2002, Vol. 32, 137 - 146 |
URL | http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ejsp.85/abstract |
DOI | Doi: 10.1002/ejsp.85 |
Public | Business students, Singapore, 2000 |
Sample | Non-probability purposive sample |
Non-Response | |
Respondents N = | 92 |
Correlate | |
Author's label | Materialism |
Page in Source | 142 |
Our classification | Materialisic values |
Operationalization | Selfreport on 21 questions about materialistic attitudes and beliefs: a. I enjoy donating things for charity. b. I enjoy sharing what I have. c. I do not enjoy donating things to the needy. d. I don't like to lend things, even to good friends. e. When friends do better than me in competition it usually makes me feel happy for them. f. I enjoy having people I like stay in my home. g. When friends have things I cannot afford it bothers me. h. I worry about people taking my possessions. i. I don't mind giving rides to those who don't have a car. j. I get very upset if something is stolen from me, even if it has little monetary value. k. I don't like to have anyone in my home when l'm not there. l. I don't get particularly upset when I lose things. m. I am less likely than most people to lock things up. n. I don't seem to get what is coming to me. o. People who are very wealthy often feel they are too good to talk to average people. p. If I have to choose between buying something for myself versus for someone I love, I would prefer buying for myself q. I am bothered when I see people who buy anything they want. r. There are certain people I would like to trade places with. s. I like to collect things t. I have a lot of souvenirs, u. I tend to hang on to things I should probably throw out Rated by 5 Likert scale: 1-extremely important .. 5-no importance at all |
Remarks | Materialism Scale (Ger &Belk,1996) |
Observed Relation with Happiness | ||
Happiness Measure | Statistics | Elaboration/Remarks |
A-AOL-u-sq-n-101-a | r=-.26 p < .05 | |
A-TH-cw-mq-th%-101-a | r=-.22 p < .05 | |
A-TH-g-mq-th%-101-ab | r=+18 p < .10 |
Code | Full Text |
A-AOL-u-sq-n-101-a | Selfreport on single question: How high or low is your level of wellbeing? 0 extremely low, utterly depressed, completely down 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 extremely high, feeling extatic joyous, fantastic Adapted Fordyce Happiness Scale |
A-TH-cw-mq-th%-101-a | Selfreport on three questions: In the last week, what percentage of the time do you feel….…' (percentages must add up to 100%) 1 happy 2 unhappy 3 neutral Name: Fordyce % happy scale Variant: % happy in last week |
A-TH-g-mq-th%-101-ab | Selfreport on three questions: 'On the average, what percentage of the time d you feel….…' (percentages must add up to 100%) 1 happy 2 unhappy 3 neutral Name: Fordyce % happy scale Variant: % unhappy |
Symbol | Explanation |
r | PRODUCT-MOMENT CORRELATION COEFFICIENT (Also "Pearson's correlation coefficient' or simply 'correlation coefficient') Type: test statistic. Measurement level: Correlate: metric, Happiness: metric Range: [-1; +1] Meaning: r = 0 « no correlation , r = 1 « perfect correlation, where high correlate values correspond with high happiness values, and r = -1 « perfect correlation, where high correlate values correspond with low happiness values. |