| Selfreport on single questions: "Please tell me how often you have felt this way during the past week...?" I was happy 0 rarely or none of the time 1 some or a little of the time 2 occasionally or a moderate amount of time 3 most of the time Item in CES-D (Center for Epidemiologic Studies of Depression) Scale | |
| Classification | |
| Focus, M-TH | Mixed: Time Happy |
| Time frame, cw | last week |
| Mode, sq | 1 question |
| Scale type, v | verbal scale Range = 4 |
| Used in studies | |
| Reference | Bericat (2016): study ZZ Europe 2006 /2 |
| Title | The Subjective Well-Being of Working Women in Europe. |
| Public | Female, Europe, Multiple nations, 2006 |
| Findings | distributional: yes, correlational: no |
| Reference | Keng & Wu (2014): study TW 1989 |
| Title | Living Happily Ever After? The Effect of Taiwan's National Health Insurance on the Happiness of the Elderly. |
| Public | Elderly, Taiwan, folowed 14 years 1989-2003, before and after change health insurance law in 1995 |
| Findings | distributional: yes, correlational: yes |
| Reference | Scheffel & Zhang (2016): study CN 2011 |
| Title | How Does Internal Migration Affect the Emotional Health of Elderly Parents Left-Behind? |
| Public | Elderly left behind after migration, China, 2011-2013 |
| Findings | distributional: yes, correlational: yes |
| Reference | Schroevers et al. (2000): study NL 1990 |
| Title | The Evaluation of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Repression (CES-D) Scale: Depressed and Positive Affect in Cancer Patients and Healing Reference Subjects. |
| Public | Cancer patients and controls, followed 15 months, the Netherlands, 1990 |
| Findings | distributional: yes, correlational: yes |